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This task shows you how to create an offset section
view/cut using a cutting profile as cutting plane.
In sectioning through irregular objects, it is often desirable to show
several features that do not lie in a straight line by offsetting or
bending the cutting plane. |
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Open the
Gun_Body.CATProduct and the
GenDrafting_section_view02.CATDrawing documents.
Make sure the front view is active (double-click it if needed).
Delete the text assigned to the front view (right-click the text and
select Delete). |
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In the Drawing window, click Offset Section View
in the Views toolbar (Sections sub-toolbar).
If desired, you can also click Offset Section Cut
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Define a profile,
by creating one or several lines, by creating a
point first and then further creating the complete profile.
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Create the first
point of the profile. The Tools Palette
is displayed
with constraint options (Parallel, Perpendicular and
Angle). By default, the active constraint is the Parallel. You can choose any one constraint.
If the angular constraint
is selected the angle definition box pops
up allowing you to enter the desired angle.
By default, the angle is set to 45 degrees for the first
angular constraint, and then it keeps the
previous value entered for any further angular
constraints. The angle defines the direction counter clockwise for the
current profile segment relatively to the
selected line.
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Choose the
constraint. You have to select a valid element
to set the direction of the profile which can be:
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a generated line,
in this case the constraint is associative to
the 3D geometry
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one of the
coordinates axis of the sheet (no
associativity)
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a 2D line (no
associativity).
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Selecting a
constraint keeps the Tools Palette
hidden, as long as the second point of the
current line is not created.
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Creating the first
line closes the Tools Palette because once the direction of the first line is
set, it is set for others too.
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If the selected element
is invalid (for instance a point or a circle),
you will have to make another selection.
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If you are not satisfied with the
created profile, you can at
any time, use Undo
or Redo .
Note that
SmartPick assists you
in creating this profile.
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Once the profile is
created, the constraints associated can be
deleted in edit mode but cannot be modified nor
recreated unless you recreate the whole
profile.
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If the 3D geometry
to which the profile is associative is deleted,
the profile is still available, but is not
associative and the constraints are shown in edit
mode.
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The section plane appears on
the 3D part and moves dynamically on the part.
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Associativity between the 3D part and the generated section view
is created when selecting edges, center lines and axes. Yet,
constraints detected by SmartPick are not created. |
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Double-click to end the cutting profile creation.
When creating an offset section view, remember that
positioning the section view using the cursor amounts to defining the
section view direction. The cutting profile is associative to the hole.
Click to define the section view direction and to
position the view on the sheet.
Even when the view is generated, you can edit and modify
the section profile. To do this, double-click this profile and either
invert or replace it.
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In the case you were creating an offset section cut: remember
that positioning the section cut using the cursor amounts to defining
the section cut direction. The cutting profile is hole associative.
In this case, select a circular edge as shown in the example below.
Double-click when you are satisfied with the position of the
rotating profile that automatically appears on the 3D view.
Click to define the section cut direction and to position the view
on the sheet.
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- The frame of the active view adapts to the length of the cutting
profile.
- You can insert Bill of Material or
Advanced Bill of Material information into the active view.
- You can assign a line type to the view to be generated. For this, go
to Tools > Options > Mechanical Design > Drafting > View
tab, click the Configure button next to View Linetype
and select the desired option from the dialog box.
- There is no associativity for .model
files.
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Section views through circular
and cylindrical elements
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Open the
GenDrafting_aligned_view02.CATDrawing document. |
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The computation of the first point is automatically done in case the
selected element is:
- a generated circular item or a center line
- a generated item corresponding to a revolution surface or
an axis line.
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In the Drawing window, click Offset Section View
in the Views toolbar (Sections sub-toolbar).
If desired, you can also click Offset Section Cut
.
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Select
the circle representing the hole (or a center line), to define a
profile going through the hole.
The first extremity of the segment is positioned
automatically outside the geometry.
Double-click to end the profile.
In this case, you can see that the top position has been fixed.
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Drag the blue manipulator to define the cutting
length.
In this case, the second extremity is placed inside the geometry.
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Click in the drawing to position the view.
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About Patterns
The patterns, which are used to represent the section are defined in the
standards. For more information, refer to
Pattern Definition in the Interactive Drafting User's Guide.
You may modify the pattern (hatching, dotting, coloring or motif) by
right-clicking the pattern and selecting Properties from the
contextual menu. This will display the Properties dialog box in
which you may either select a new pattern or modify some graphical
attributes of the existing pattern. For more information, refer to
Modifying a Pattern. |
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Patterns will not be applied to offset sections, which are tangent to 3D
faces. |
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For information about generated geometry and dress-up properties, refer
to
Definition of Generated geometry and dress-up properties section. |
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About the Cut in section views capability
In an assembly, you can define that given parts will or will not be
sectioned when generated into section views. (This capability is not
available for section cuts.)
In the Assembly Design workbench, select one part, then the
Edit > Properties command from the menu bar from and either activate
or de-activate the Cut in section views option. You can also do
this when overloading element properties in a
view generated from a CATProduct.
If you choose to not cut elements in section views (i.e. if you uncheck
the Cut in section views option), note that if the cutting
profile intersects an uncut part, then this part will not be cut and will
be entirely projected. |
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About section views or section cuts generated using the Approximate
generation mode
You can now generate section views or section cuts using the Approximate
generation mode. For more information on the approximate generation mode,
refer to
Customizing Settings: View.
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There is no associativity or detection on
generated geometry in case of CGR/Approximate/Raster
views. For these views, there will only be detection on
interactive geometry and axis. |
When generating section views or section cuts using the Approximate
generation mode, or when switching a section view/cut from exact mode to
approximate mode (i.e. via Edit > Properties), be aware of the
following information:
Patterns
In the case of parts, which use a material to which a specific pattern is
associated, section views/cuts in Approximate mode do not inherit the
material properties from the 3D, and therefore do not use the pattern
associated to this material.
Pattern properties are not persistent: for instance after switching an
exact view to the approximate mode, and vice versa, the pattern may change.
The Cut in section views capability
If you choose to not cut elements in section views (i.e. if you uncheck
the Cut in section views option), note that this capability does
not work for section views generated using the Approximate generation mode:
selected elements will be cut. Likewise, if you switch an exact
view to the approximate mode, the elements for which you unselected the
Cut in section views option will be cut in the view. |
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